中国安全科学学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (7): 38-47.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn 1003-3033.2021.07.006

• 安全社会科学与安全管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

考虑信任的公私合作监管演化博弈分析:以新冠病毒医疗垃圾管理为例*

曹策俊1,2 副教授, 朱彦青1, 张帆顺3, 李小莉**4 讲师, 杨琴5 教授   

  1. 1 重庆工商大学 管理科学与工程学院, 重庆 400067;
    2 重庆工商大学 重庆市特色农产品加工储运工程技术研究中心, 重庆 400067;
    3 暨南大学 管理学院, 广东 广州 510632;
    4 仲恺农业工程学院 管理学院,广东 广州 510225;
    5 四川师范大学 商学院,四川 成都 610101
  • 收稿日期:2021-04-10 修回日期:2021-06-10 出版日期:2021-07-28 发布日期:2022-01-28
  • 通讯作者: ** 李小莉(1988—),女,湖南邵阳人,博士,讲师,主要从事应急管理、演化博弈等方面的研究。E-mail:lixiaoli@zhku.edu.cn。
  • 作者简介:曹策俊 (1990—),男,四川南充人,博士,副教授,硕士生导师,主要从事灾害运作管理、应急物流、演化博弈等方面的研究。E-mail:caocejun0601@tju.edu.cn。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助(71904021);重庆市社会科学规划项目(2019QNGL27);重庆市自然科学基金资助(cstc2020jcyj-msxmX0164);重庆工商大学“应对重大突发公共卫生事件”专题研究重点项目(ctbuyqzx01)。

Evolutionary game analysis of public-private cooperative supervision considering trust:taking medical waste management generated from COVID-19 as example

CAO Cejun1,2, ZHU Yanqing1, ZHANG Fanshun3, LI Xiaoli4, YANG Qin5   

  1. 1 School of Management Science and Engineering, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing 400067, China;
    2 Chongqing Engineering Research Center for Processing, Storage and Transportation of Characterized Agro-Products, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing 400067, China;
    3 School of Management, Jinan University, Guangzhou Guangdong 510632, China;
    4 School of Management, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou Guangdong 510225, China;
    5 School of Business, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu Sichuan 610101, China
  • Received:2021-04-10 Revised:2021-06-10 Online:2021-07-28 Published:2022-01-28

摘要: 为提高政府与私人企业间的合作绩效,在构建未考虑与考虑信任水平的公私合作收益矩阵的基础上,提出相应的演化博弈模型,分析不同情形下政府与私人企业在新冠病毒(COVID-19)医疗垃圾管理中策略演化趋势。通过数值算例,对比分析未考虑与考虑信任水平的公私合作监管策略的演化轨迹,剖析惩罚成本对博弈双方策略演化轨迹的影响。研究结果表明:在新冠病毒医疗垃圾管理过程中,不仅需要考虑设计惩罚机制规避私人企业的机会主义行为,而且还需建立信任机制引导私人企业提供高质量服务,从而实现整体收益最大化的目标,进而促进整个系统的可持续发展。

关键词: 新冠病毒(COVID-19), 医疗垃圾, 公私合作, 信任水平, 演化博弈

Abstract: To upgrade performance of cooperation between government and private enterprise, corresponding evolutionary game models were proposed on basis of constructing public-private cooperation payoff matrixes without and with considering level of trust. Strategies evolution trend of government and private enterprise in managing medical waste generated from COVID-19 under different situations were analyzed. Through numerical examples, evolutionary trajectory of public-private cooperative supervision strategies without and with taking trust level into consideration were implemented, and impact of punishment cost on evolutionary trajectory of both parties in game was analyzed. The results show that it is necessary to devise a punishment mechanism to avoid opportunistic behaviors of private enterprise and establish a trust mechanism to guide private enterprise to provide better quality service for managing medical waste generated from COVID-19.It can make goal regarding maximization of overall profit come true and promote sustainable development of the whole system.

Key words: Corona Virus Disease 2019(COVID-19), medical waste, public-private partnership, trust level, evolutionary game theory

中图分类号: